Introduction
When it comes to planting in Oklahoma, the first thing you need to consider is the climate. Oklahoma is located in the central part of the United States, and it has a diverse climate due to its location. The state is divided into three main climate regions, which are the Panhandle, the Central Plains, and the Coastal Plains. Each region has its own unique climate, which affects the type of plants that can grow there.
The USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map
To determine what zone Oklahoma is in for planting, you need to consult the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. This is a map that divides the United States into 11 zones based on the average annual minimum temperature. The zones range from 1a (coldest) to 13b (warmest).
What Zone is Oklahoma in?
According to the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, Oklahoma is primarily in zones 6a, 6b, 7a, and 7b. The Panhandle region is in zone 5, while the southeastern part of the state is in zone 8a.
What Does this Mean for Planting?
Knowing what zone Oklahoma is in for planting is important because it determines which plants are most likely to thrive in the state. Plants that are rated for zones 6-8 are generally the best choices for Oklahoma. These plants are adapted to the state’s climate and can withstand the temperature extremes that occur throughout the year.
Plants for Zones 6-8
Some of the plants that are best suited for zones 6-8 include:
- Black-eyed Susan
- Daylily
- Salvia
- Hydrangea
- Hosta
- Lavender
- Lilac
- Peony
- Phlox
- Rose
- Yarrow
Other Factors to Consider
While knowing what zone Oklahoma is in for planting is important, there are other factors you need to consider when choosing plants. These include soil type, sunlight, and moisture levels. Oklahoma has a wide range of soil types, from sandy to clay, so it’s important to choose plants that are adapted to the soil in your area.
Soil Type
If you have sandy soil, you’ll need to choose plants that are drought-tolerant and can grow in well-drained soil. On the other hand, if you have clay soil, you’ll need to choose plants that can tolerate wet conditions and heavy soil.
Sunlight
Most plants require at least six hours of sunlight per day to thrive. If you have a shady yard, you’ll need to choose plants that can grow in partial shade or full shade.
Moisture Levels
Some plants require moist soil to thrive, while others can tolerate dry conditions. If you have a dry yard, you’ll need to choose plants that are drought-tolerant and can survive with minimal watering.
Conclusion
Knowing what zone Oklahoma is in for planting is important if you want to choose plants that are adapted to the state’s climate. Oklahoma is primarily in zones 6-8, which means that plants that are rated for these zones are the best choices for the state. However, you also need to consider other factors such as soil type, sunlight, and moisture levels when choosing plants.
FAQs
1. Can I grow citrus trees in Oklahoma?
No, citrus trees are not well-suited for Oklahoma’s climate. The state’s winters are too cold for citrus trees to survive.
2. What are some good plants for a shady yard in Oklahoma?
Some good plants for a shady yard in Oklahoma include hostas, ferns, and hydrangeas.
3. Can I grow tomatoes in Oklahoma?
Yes, you can grow tomatoes in Oklahoma. However, you’ll need to choose varieties that are adapted to the state’s climate and can withstand the temperature extremes.
4. What are some good plants for clay soil in Oklahoma?
Some good plants for clay soil in Oklahoma include coneflowers, black-eyed Susans, and daylilies.
5. How often should I water my plants in Oklahoma?
The amount of water your plants need will depend on the type of plant and the climate in your area. In general, plants in Oklahoma need to be watered about once a week during the growing season. However, you should always check the soil moisture level before watering to avoid over-watering.