Maryland is a great place to start a garden. However, before you start planting, it’s essential to understand what plant hardiness zone Maryland is in. Knowing the right zone for planting is crucial because it determines which plants will grow best in your area.
What is a Plant Hardiness Zone?
A plant hardiness zone is a geographical area that is defined by a specific range of average annual temperatures. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) created the plant hardiness zone map to help gardeners determine which plants will thrive in their location.
The map consists of 13 zones, each with a range of 10 degrees Fahrenheit. The zones are determined based on the average minimum temperature during the winter months. The lower the zone number, the colder the area.
What Zone is Maryland in?
Maryland is located in USDA hardiness zones 6 and 7. The majority of the state is in zone 7, which has an average minimum temperature range of 0 to 10 degrees Fahrenheit. The western part of the state is in zone 6, which has an average minimum temperature range of minus 10 to 0 degrees Fahrenheit.
It’s important to note that plant hardiness zones are not the only factor to consider when planting a garden. Other factors such as soil type, sunlight exposure, and rainfall can also affect plant growth and health.
What Plants Grow Best in Maryland?
Now that you know what plant hardiness zone Maryland is in, you can select the best plants to grow in your garden. Here are some plants that grow well in Maryland:
- Vegetables: Broccoli, cabbage, carrots, lettuce, onions, peas, spinach, and tomatoes.
- Fruits: Apples, blackberries, blueberries, cherries, peaches, pears, and strawberries.
- Flowers: Daffodils, pansies, tulips, and zinnias.
- Trees and Shrubs: Dogwood, red maple, crepe myrtle, and magnolia.
It’s important to select plants that are well-suited to your specific location and growing conditions. Consult with your local nursery or garden center for advice on the best plants to grow in your area.
Conclusion
Maryland is a great place to start a garden, but it’s important to know what plant hardiness zone the state is in before you begin planting. Maryland is in USDA hardiness zones 6 and 7, with the majority of the state in zone 7. By selecting plants that are well-suited to your specific location and growing conditions, you can create a beautiful and thriving garden in Maryland.