North Carolina is a state located in the southeastern part of the United States. It is known for its beautiful landscapes, diverse climate, and fertile soil. This makes North Carolina a great place for gardening and planting. However, before you start planting, it is important to know the planting zones in North Carolina.
What Are Planting Zones?
Planting zones are geographic areas that are defined by a range of temperatures. These zones help gardeners determine what plants will thrive in their area based on the temperature range that is suitable for the plant. The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) has created a map that divides the country into 13 planting zones based on the average minimum temperature in that area.
Planting Zones in North Carolina
North Carolina is divided into three planting zones:
- Zone 6a: This zone covers the western part of North Carolina, including Asheville and Boone. The average minimum temperature in this zone is between -10°F to -5°F.
- Zone 7a: This zone covers the central part of North Carolina, including Raleigh and Greensboro. The average minimum temperature in this zone is between 0°F to 5°F.
- Zone 8a: This zone covers the coastal plain of North Carolina, including Wilmington and Elizabeth City. The average minimum temperature in this zone is between 10°F to 15°F.
What to Plant in Each Zone
Knowing your planting zone is important because it can help you choose the right plants for your garden. Here are some plants that will grow well in North Carolina:
Zone 6a
Zone 6a has cold winters, so it is important to choose plants that can withstand the cold. Here are some plants that will do well in this zone:
- Blueberries
- Apples
- Cherries
- Broccoli
- Brussels sprouts
Zone 7a
Zone 7a has milder winters than zone 6a, so it is possible to grow a wider variety of plants. Here are some plants that will do well in this zone:
- Tomatoes
- Peppers
- Cucumbers
- Squash
- Watermelon
Zone 8a
Zone 8a has mild winters and hot summers, so it is possible to grow a wide variety of plants. Here are some plants that will do well in this zone:
- Okra
- Peas
- Strawberries
- Corn
- Green beans
Conclusion
Knowing your planting zone is important for successful gardening in North Carolina. By choosing plants that are suitable for your zone, you can ensure that your garden will thrive. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced gardener, understanding planting zones is essential for a successful garden.